utilitarian$89228$ - определение. Что такое utilitarian$89228$
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Что (кто) такое utilitarian$89228$ - определение

Utilitarian Bioethics
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Utilitarian bioethics         
Utilitarian bioethics refers to the branch of bioethics that incorporates principles of utilitarianism to directing practices and resources where they will have the most usefulness and highest likelihood to produce happiness, in regards to medicine, health, and medical or biological research.
utilitarian         
  • [[Jeremy Bentham]]
  • ''Modern Utilitarianism'' by [[Thomas Rawson Birks]] 1874
  • [[Peter Singer]]
ETHICAL THEORY WHICH HOLDS THAT THE RIGHT ACTION IS THE ONE THAT MAXIMIZES AGGREGATE WELL-BEING
Utilitarian ethics; Utilitarian; Utilitarism; Utilitarians; Ethical utilitarian; Social utility; Utilitarists; Utilitarianist; Utilitarianistic; Greatest good for the greatest number; GGGN; Utilitarian theory of property; Criticisms of utilitarianism; Criticism of utilitarianism; Utalitarianism; Principle of utility; Benthamite criterion; Moral cluelessness; Utilitarianists
(utilitarians)
1.
Utilitarian means based on the idea that the morally correct course of action is the one that produces benefit for the greatest number of people. (TECHNICAL)
It was James Mill who was the best publicist for utilitarian ideas on government.
ADJ
A utilitarian is someone with utilitarian views.
One of the greatest utilitarians was Claude Helvetius.
N-COUNT
2.
Utilitarian objects and buildings are designed to be useful rather than attractive.
Bruce's office is a corner one, utilitarian and unglamorous.
= functional
ADJ
Utilitarianism         
  • [[Jeremy Bentham]]
  • ''Modern Utilitarianism'' by [[Thomas Rawson Birks]] 1874
  • [[Peter Singer]]
ETHICAL THEORY WHICH HOLDS THAT THE RIGHT ACTION IS THE ONE THAT MAXIMIZES AGGREGATE WELL-BEING
Utilitarian ethics; Utilitarian; Utilitarism; Utilitarians; Ethical utilitarian; Social utility; Utilitarists; Utilitarianist; Utilitarianistic; Greatest good for the greatest number; GGGN; Utilitarian theory of property; Criticisms of utilitarianism; Criticism of utilitarianism; Utalitarianism; Principle of utility; Benthamite criterion; Moral cluelessness; Utilitarianists
In ethical philosophy, utilitarianism is a family of normative ethical theories that prescribe actions that maximize happiness and well-being for all affected individuals.Duignan, Brian.

Википедия

Utilitarian bioethics

Utilitarian bioethics refers to the branch of bioethics that incorporates principles of utilitarianism to directing practices and resources where they will have the most usefulness and highest likelihood to produce happiness, in regards to medicine, health, and medical or biological research.

Utilitarian bioethics deals with whether or not decisions of biology or medicine are good based on the Greatest Happiness principle, and thus any action or decision that leads to happiness for the greatest number of people is good. Many see problems with the morality of utilitarian bioethics, citing moral dilemmas in medical research and triage for example. Still, proponents for utilitarian bioethics look toward models like quality-adjusted life years (QALY) and medical policies like the Texas Advanced Directives Act (TADA) and euthanasia in the Netherlands as advancements in modern health care, while dissenting views argue of its devaluing of individual human life.